Penn State UniversityInternational Study of Terrorism

 

 

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Research Themes

The research of this Center will focus on five main themes:

Radicalization & De-Radicalization
Our first major research theme focuses on the factors that lead individuals to become and remain involved in, and ultimately disengage from, groups and movements that use violent means to further political and cultural goals. Despite some progress, the factors that attract and sustain individual involvement in terrorism remain poorly understood. Progress on understanding these issues holds considerable promise for developing methods of reducing and controlling radicalization as well as promoting and facilitating disengagement and de-radicalization from terrorist movements.

Terrorist Groups & Organizations
Our second major theme is to explore the ways in which existing social science research on groups, teams and organizations can contribute to understanding how terrorist groups function, develop and end as a means of disrupting and countering the activities of these groups at a number of levels.

Reactions to Terrorism
Our third major theme examines the reactions of individuals, groups, organizations and governments to terrorism, the threat of terrorism, and efforts to reduce terrorism. Understanding how and why different parts of the population react to terrorism and counterterrorism efforts is of critical importance both in the formulation and execution of effective counter-terrorism policy and operations.

Perception & Communication of Risk
Our fourth major theme examines the way individuals, groups, organizations, and governments perceive threats and risks associated with terrorism, and the way these risks are communicated. This research can contribute to the development of effective strategies for communicating about terrorism and for countering the terrorists’ message in a variety of settings.

Building Resilience & Limiting Harm
Our fifth major theme examines the process of building resilience among the potential targets of terrorism and limiting the potential harm associated with a terrorist attack. Approaches to building resilience can focus on individuals, families, groups, communities or nations; at all levels of analysis, the social and behavioral sciences show promise for developing effective interventions.

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page last revised March 27, 2008

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